Need help building my 1st Gundam

So as the title says, I need help building my very first GunPla! XD Yeah... I don't remember building Gundams back when I was little - all I remember were building Zoids straight out of the box. This time, I wanna try to build a Gundam and build it ala Modeler's Final Product! XD
And this is the Gundam I bought! Ta-daaaa~! 1/100 Scale GN-001 Gundam Exia. Not much, but I guess it'll do as my first.
So I have quite a few dilemmas about how to build this thing. And I guess the best way to put it into words is to list my questions down heeeeere:
1.) When do you paint a Gundam? O__o
If I were to guess, I'd say I'll paint the parts after building the whole Gundam. By the way, I'm not planning on using manual painting using a brush, nor am I planning to buy an airbrush since I don't think I'll build as much Gundam for me to invest on an airbrush... in other words, SPRAYPAINT! I've consulted a friend of mine who often build Gundams just for fun and he said I could paint the Gundam part by part. For example, Exia's shoulder pad is formed by pieces A1, A2, and A3. After I've attached pieces A1, A2 and A3 together to form the shoulder pad, I'll then spray on it in this sequence: Primer (then dry), Blue (then dry), draw Panel Lining (then dry), Top Coat (then dry). Is this sequence correct?
Although... I've read this guide by Danny wherein he sprayed on the pieces runner by runner. If this is a fine method, I think I'd like to follow this since it's the fastest and easiest way to paint it since the pieces which are suppose to have the same color are grouped in the same runner anyway. And if this method is fine, do I follow the same sequence as mentioned above?
2.) Do I have to use White Spray Paint on the white pieces, or is Top Coat enough? O__o
Well, my only purpose for wanting to paint a Gundam is to give the surface a flat or matte finish instead of the glossy and shiny plastics used by BanDai. I know this question sounds a bit stupid but... do I need to spray white on the white pieces or is spraying Top Coat good enough?
3.) How do I get rid of what Danny called as "gates" or the left-overs of where you cut the piece from the runner?
When you cut the piece away from the runner or the frame, it usually either leaves a tiny bit of plastic on the area where the runner is attached, otherwise, it leaves a white mark from where it was cut. This is the primary reason why I'd like to still use blue spray paint instead of the sticking with the bare intention to use top coat to achieve the matte finish. I was thinking that maybe I could flatten the cut marks using the finest sandpaper before using primer then blue spray paint on the piece. Also, what instrument should I use to lessen the visibility of the cut marks? I couldn't find cutting-pliers with COMPLETELY flat sides...
That's about it! Thank you in advance to everyone who can help me with this! ^___^
Ooooh, and... does anyone have English scans of the manual? Because the instructions are on Japanese... and I'm afraid I might miss out on an important note. Like a life-or-death which may escort my Exia right into Gundam Graveyard. =___=











Well most people find their own way of building them. But of course that comes with experience so I'll give you some hints about my way. It isn't perfect it's just my current way of doing things. So here we go:
1.I paint the parts after I cut them from the runners and sanded the imperfections. It's quite tedious but you have the advantage of the end result look on the parts. It really pays off to think really hard about each piece before painting it or you could repeat the operation with a different color.
2. After the sanding you will need to paint them white. At least I do because I can't stand even the littlest imperfection.
3. Personally I didn't master this step yet. You will never get a perfect cutting tool that will give the piece the look you want. I do it like this: get a pliers and cut the support piece of the runner about 5mm away from the piece. After I take out the piece I use my scalpel set to remove the extra plastic then sand down the point where it was attached to the runner. Through experience I figured out it pays of to cut with pliers and then with the scalpel to reduce the imperfections.
I hope it helps you if you actually have the patience to read all this.
But wouldn't you have trouble assembling if you cut the pieces before painting them? because then, you wouldn't remember the labels of the pieces anymore...
there be times where i paint parts before i assemble. some people like me have good memory. of course there are times where i stuff up and put parts on the wrong section
i dont remember all the pieces so i put them in small boxes. like 1 box for the arm pieces, 1 box for head etc.
To be honest... if you want something to look nice usually panel lining and top coating will do. You really don't need to prime and recolor all the pieces as well. Especially not for a high grade.
But if you really really wanted to and you had the cash to spare. I find the easiest way to do this is to take a look at the manual first and try to figure out what will be seen and what will not. Usually the gray pieces will be on the inside, and will be joints and what not so prime them on the runner, wait ~20 minutes and spray again while still on the runner. For outer armor parts, or parts that will show you need to be far more careful. You need to sand or cut off all the nubs, assemble and spray otherwise you'll have really apparent nubs and they will be a pain in the armpits (haha) to remove. Believe me I have a Sinanju with way too much plastic on it.
I find the best way to remove nubs from white parts is to sand. But from colored parts you need to cut since they'll leave white marks. If this happens just dab it with a tiny amount of paint, of the corresponding color or dab it with a permanent marker. The best cutters I've used so far are the Tamiya sharp pointed side cutters, but they're relatively expensive.
You really don't need to know the Japanese. It's pretty easy to follow.
Dab a tiny amount of paint - you mean Tamiya Acrylics? Because for the nubs left on blue pieces, I was thinking sanding, then spray primer, then recolor spray blue... I don't think I'll need to spray white though. Sanding nubs on white pieces is fine right? No need to recolor it white?
just make sur eyou sand the nub mark so that its straight ad the part. last thing you wnat is to primer then paint the part and youre left with a nub bump under the paint
I generally use Tamiya acrylics, but if it's black I'll just dab it with a Micron pen until it goes away : P. Just take a cotton swab break off the head and roll on a really really small amount of paint, just enough to fill in some of the holes and scratches. From my experience white sands pretty nicely, no need for extra work there.
For some of the smaller nubs I definitely recommend using a hobby knife and shaving them off. The technique is that you cut most of nub off but leave a tiny bit. Then put your knife parallel to the part, place it at an angel and carefully shave off the nub. If the nub is too large you'll stress the plastic and you'll leave white marks, if you cut it there's a chance you might cut off too much plastic. If you did it right you're going to be left with a really glossy flat nub. Sand the surface with the finest sand paper you have, like 2000 grit and polish it a bit with a soft cloth (like your shirt) or that cotton swab tip you broke off earlier. This part doesn't take very long, a quick rub here and there will be plenty.
I really don't think it's necessary to repaint the whole thing to be honest with you, but if you did you should definitely recolor the white parts as well. Otherwise it'll look kind of weird and half ass-ed. I highly suggest panel lining and top coating only.
Top coating is clear so it's much more forgiving than spray. Once you get your spray technique down to something you're happy with then you should consider repainting parts, but like I said before it is not necessary to repaint the whole entire kit for a good looking model.
The Panel Lining + Top Coating combo... how would you get rid on nub marks on colored parts such as the Blue pieces if you'll only use Top Coating??
And I bought Tamiya Top Coat / Clear Coat... The shopkeeper told me it's not pre-decal friendly so unlike Mr.Hobby, I'm not suppose to use it to seal off decals. I'm now just wondering whether I do Line Panel BEFORE or AFTER Top Coat?
Ok to get rid of nub marks on colored pieces in general you can do one of two things... Like I said before. You could cut, sand as normal, dunk in water to rinse off the powder and then touch up with a small dab of paint or corresponding color to the plastic. So if it's blue get a really really small amount of paint and just touch it. Or you can get a marker, those work as well. The technique I use to dab paint is I get a cotton swab, break off the cotton tip, and lightly dip the cardboard end in some paint. Then I roll it onto the mark.
Alternatively you could cut off the nub with a hobby knife, leave a little on and cut it off. My technique for doing this is to cut off all but a little tiny bit with my side cutters, then I shave off the excess plastic. Meaning I put my knife parallel to the surface and hold it an an angle. Than I push the knife away from me and shave off the plastic. It's kind of hard to explain it, but if you've ever shaved any part of your body you'll get the general idea of what I'm trying to do here.
As for top coat. You can do both... kind of. If you're planning on putting on decals than you should apply a layer of GLOSS clear coat, line, then add decals and stickers. When you're done you can either spray a matte coat or add another layer of gloss. If you DON'T plan to add decals than all you have to do is panel line and then spray on a matte coat. If you can find it I personally like "Krylon UV-Resistant Clear Acrylic Coating", which is available in both matte and gloss. Here in the states its about 5-9 dollars for an 11 ounce can. As opposed to Tamiya which is usually about 4-5 dollars for a small 3 ounce can. And the Krylon stuff is safe for decals. If you're worried about your decals, you could get a small bottle of clear top coat and brush it on. Anything acrylic is probably gonna be pretty safe for your decals. N
Remember remember remember to spray about a foot away from you model. Otherwise you'll get chunks and it'll look really weird.
One more thing, if all you've got is matte top coat. PANEL LINE FIRST. Otherwise it'll be a huge nightmare to panel line on matte. Gloss is supposed to help but matte absorbs the ink.
theres no such thing as an english manual, but tis pretty straight forward really. just follow the letters and numbers and youll be on your way
Guess ill share my way. but mind you, im still a beginner
pretty much cut the corrosponding parts for instance the shoulder parts which are in 3 parts, the 2 halves of the blue shoulder amror part and the grey part which has a hole to hook the shoulder armor onto the shoulder peg.
Pretty much join these together making sure you use plastic cement to glue the shoulder part. sand the part so it dhoesnt show any pmperfections like seam lines, the warped looking shiny plastic and any plastic hanging. it comes down to the parts/sections of the parts youre given. sometimes i paint the parts before assemble, othertimes i assemble, glue and sand before i paint.
Like i said before, sanding the part gets rid of the oily like glossy looking plastic on the surface, but some people wash their parts or prime the thing. what ive done and some poeple do is do a wet sanding as it takes little to no effort to get rid of the ugly gloss look
as for tools, youll need hobby clippers, hobby knife and some fine grit abrasives and water in hand ( 800-1200 grit should do). when you cut a part out, youre left with excess sprue marks. just trim the excess with a hobby knife, making sure its straight otherwise youll overcut the part and it can get sorta troublesome ( thats where some people use putty to fix their overcutting mistake. anyway you should be left with a sorta nubless part. just wet the abrasive in water and give it a good sand and you should have a part ready for painting and assembly. whatever you do, do NOT use nail clippers
Electronic grit abrasives? Or using them using your hands? XD Cuz I don't think I'll be able to get control over electronic grit abrasives. And nail clippers, thanks for the warning. I was planning to use that method. XD
lol electronic abrasives? nonono, dont use that and you can never control the thing on small parts. even so, ive not heard anyone who has used one on their kit. GO to a hobby store and ask for Tamiya Finishing Abrasives and the person at the counter will show you what it is. pretty much like sandpaper you get at a hardware store except that you get a set for kit. of course if you feel like on a budget, you can go to a hardware store and look for the 800-1200 grit abrasives, but i would refrain from using them as you dont know how they would do on a kit.
AS i willa dmit, ive used sewing scissers and nailclippers to put a gundam together, but it was ages ago and it was on a GSD HG kit. but in the end its all trial and error and i got the neccesary tools to build a kit. just get proper clippers and hobby knife. dont get clippers from the hardware store ad theyre not really design for kit making. they do cut but they dont have the flat surface on the clippers for a near straight cut. and when buying a hobby knife, make sure you buy spare blades. unless youre cheap and you dont mind sharpening the same blade :)
i ask too about sand papers...what is the best sandpaper use in gunpla? i brought some 400 CW & 1000CW..it is good? i build my new 2nd MG & i don't want to fail again..please help me too guys XD
Tamiya finishing abrasives are pretty good, but they wear out really fast. I really really like sanding film, it's great for wet and dry sanding and it's hard to wear out. I have 1000-2000 grain. I found that anything above that leaves really deep marks and had to stop using them.
Here's how I do it.
1. pre-build - build the kit all the way up as you would build it straight out of the box with out any decals.
2. Clean off any seams, nubs, sprues, or unevenness by way of cutter, 400 to 600 grit sand paper and even so far as using surfacer or like what DC23's did. Sometimes I do painting here as well depending on my color scheme and if I'm painting inner frames as well. Seeing as yours doesn't or has very little, you may not have to worry.
3. Disassemble major parts and segregate into color batches depending on how you want to color your plamo. I color in batches, saves in time, effort, and paint.
3. You can skip this if you aren't planning to slap on decals. Usually I apply decals/ waterslides before I top/matte coat.
4. Top/matte/clear coat which ever takes your fancy.
There are alot of ways, but if you plan on playing with the model a few times, I suggest you avoid using non-Tamiya/Mr.Hobby paints since most other brands cause plastic deterioration faster, as well as avoid sanding.
Panel lining can be done either on-runner or after the model is completed, but if you're panel lining on top of paint, it requires much more finesse as the marker can't be rubbed off a layer of dried paint, and thinner would get rid of the layer.
To get rid of nub marks, a hobby knife should suffice to (carefully) scratch it off, then scratch the flash it leaves with your fingernail. This should get rid of most visual traces, but sometimes an indent will be left and can be seen if you look closely.
Personally I find hand painting to be much more convenient, as spraypainting parts when its not really warm outside can mess up the layers.
I bought a Tamiya Top Coat and the shop keeper said it's not Decal-friendly and told me to put Decals after Top Coating. He also said that Mr.Hobby Top Coat on the otherhand helps seal off Decals so I can apply it after Decaling. I'm not planning on using decals so I think it was alright that I purchased Tamiya. My dilemma now is... Do I do panel lining before or after top coating?
I also just built my first gunpla and I even bought the same one!
Personally, I never paint mine. >_< I can't bring myself to paint a blue piece of plastic the exact same color of blue.
Yeah I'm aware it gives it a better surface and stuff, but that's hours of work for minimal reward. Unless I'm entering a contest or customizing it, I don't see the point.
I just snap mine together, usually in one day, and they look just great in my display case. If I had to paint every one I'd barely have any built at all.
1. Entirely up to you as to which method you will be comfortable with. For me I always assemble the whole kit first to see what will it look like and to see what possible problems I will encounter. Then I disassemble then segregate the parts (left arm, right leg, etc...). Then I collect all of the same colored parts, paint them then apply panel lining on them. After painting everything, I'll assemble them again then optional decal then top coat.
2. If you don't want to paint it, just sand the whole part then top coat.
3. Use a hobby knife to cut it down until it is level with the surrounding . Sand it down if you can still see traces.
All in all everything is just trial and error while you look for your 'style'. Although it will help to adopt other peoples style XD.
Hmmm... so your last steps are Panel Line then Top Coat?
I bought a Top Coat that isn't pre-Decal friendly. So I'm now wondering whether I'll apply Line Panel before or after Top Coating?
As much as possible panel lining first before applying top coat since the purpose of top coat is to protect the stuff underneath it
Simple my friend....
just get a fine edged nail clipper...an X-acto knife, a cutting board and your gunpla with instructions. If you want your model to accurately exact according to the box or the anime then get yourself some markers. Markers can either be sharpee, or bandai brand "gundam markers" and an eraser. No need to rush into making a very grand build, do it one baby step at a time. ^_^
When building my gundams I cut the necessary pieces, for example the shoulder, when I get all the parts I sand them down using a 600 grit sandpaper bought at a local hardware store. If removing nub marks(marks left behind when cutting), I suggest you use a 400 or below grit sandpaper to remove the nub marks after cutting, then use a 600 and above grit to make the surface smooth. In normal parts this process would be okay but in chromed parts like Akatsuki, MG Exia's GN blade and other chromed parts this would be a bad idea since the chrome paint will be removed.
Pre-building, then paint works pretty good for me. As I cut off parts from the runners, I use a scalpel to scrape off the nubs. Be careful ! I cut myself quite a bit, and it kinda hurts haha. Then depending if Im going to give my model a custom color scheme or not I decided what to do next. If Im going to change the color scheme completely, I sand each part (besides the inner frame)so the paint sticks better. Primer then a few thin layers of paint. After the painting is all done, I check for inconsistencies and repair them if needed. After thats done, I apply either gloss or flat coat depending on my model. I also apply 2-3 thin layers of topcoat. Dont use thick layers because the paint will likely drip and itll be a pain in the arse to fix. Then let it dry for a good few hours. First time I painted a model, I didnt wait, and decided to pose it and I left some permanent fingerprints that had to be re-sanded and painted again.
This method works for me quite well, but as you build models, Im sure youll find one that suits you ! Have fun !
First off, if it's your first gunpla why not just straight build it out of the box?
Also, if you really want to put in the time here's a link.
http://fichtenfoo.net/blog/how-to-build-master-grade-gundams/
I find it's a very easy to understand and comprehensive guide to use.
Heres my process,
1. Cutting out the parts from the sprew with a pair of nippers, with a flat edge to get against the part. Sand down the nub marks and injection marks (the swirls sometimes in the part although if you paint don't worry about it. I paint) Sanding down the parts from Coarse to extremely fine, sandpaper or files doesn't matter, sandpaper is better for round parts, and those hard to reach places. Remove all nub marks through this process.
2. Assemble the Gunpla, don't put on any stickers or decals, build it very basic and no model cement. Let those nasty seam lines, and imperfections show!
3. Take a really good look at it, look around the kit and see any problems you might have painting, or observe the seam lines that you cant stand-newer kits have less seam lines or they're well hidden. Figure out how to kit works, observe parts that you might have to tape off or cement together
4. Unassemble Gunpla as necessary.
5.For your Exia, you might have some extremely visible seam lines, so using cement (i use mt.cement) cover the edges of the two pieces and push them tightly together as long as you can paint them while they're together. Then when the cement has dried, sand the excess cement away leaving a filled in seam line, and two permanetley binded parts. Do this for all the parts that really bug you with crazy seam lines.
6. Take parts and place them on wodden sticks, since your just starting out use Tamiya spray cans (if you can find them where you are) and paint all the parts. Exia, I would recommend buying Gundam Color Blue, Tamiya White (careful with this it can lay on thick), Gundam Color Red, Tamiya Park Green (if you want to paint the chest piece, the stickers for this are cool too), Tamiya Black, or Tamiya Gunship Grey for the internals that are exposed, and DONT paint the rubber parts that are on the thigs and arms. If your looking for a shiny look, use semi gloss paints, if your looking for a non shiny military old school Gundam look (most people prefer this, its all preference) then use flat paints
7. Panel line the kit either using a Gundam Panel Line Marker, or thin out some grey or black paint using Tamiya thinner, or Zippo lighter fluid. Take the brush and dab the paint at the begining if the panel line and let ir drip down, wiping away any excess, or waiting until later and carefully scrape it away (CAREFULLY) for you I recommend a Gundam Marker, its just easier in your case. Either way when its cleaned up let it dry well, after dry look over it later to make sure it meats your satisfaction, make sure you panel line after you paint.
8. Make sure all the parts are clean, and painted to your satisfaction. After you've looked it over and it meets your requirements, seal it with top coat. If you want a toy like glossy look then use Gloss (really shiny) or Semi Gloss (less shiny). If you want it too look tough and non shiny (most of the posts on FigureFm) use Flat Coat.
Thats what I do :) Hope this helped